The following is from the article Stepin Fetchit, Hollywood's First Black Film Star. It was written by Roy Hurst.
Although he never won an Oscar, Lincoln Perry was America's first
black movie star. But for that distinction, Perry paid a heavy price —
he is best known as the character of Stepin Fetchit, a befuddled,
mumbling, shiftless fool.
Seen through a modern lens, Perry's
"laziest man in the world" character can be painfully racist. Perry, a
veteran of the vaudeville "Chitlin Circuit," got his break in Hollywood
in 1927 when he was cast in the silent film In Old Kentucky.
According to film historian Mel Watkins, Perry created the character to
make himself stand out from other actors vying for the role.
"He
acted as though he didn't know where he was, and he immediately got the
attention of the producers and the director of the film," says Watkins,
author of the biography Stepin Fetchit: The Life and Times of Lincoln Perry. "He was chosen for the part on that basis — they didn't know what to think of him. They were astounded by him."
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