H.R. 3624 – Fraudulent Joinder Prevention Act of 2016
(Rep. Buck, R-CO)
The
Administration strongly opposes H.R. 3624 because it is a solution in
search of a problem and makes it more difficult for individuals to
vindicate their rights in State courts.
Federal
law currently permits defendants to remove to Federal court a civil
case initially filed in State court where the plaintiffs and defendants
are citizens of different States and the case's value exceeds a certain
monetary threshold. H.R. 3624 purports to address a problem called
fraudulent joinder, where plaintiffs fraudulently raise claims against a
same-state defendant in order to defeat the Federal court's ability to
hear the case.
Existing
Federal law already provides Federal courts with ample tools to address
this problem, and the proponents of H.R. 3624 have offered no credible
evidence that the Federal courts are failing to carry out their
responsibility to prevent fraudulent joinder. The bill would therefore
add needless complexity to civil litigation and potentially prevent
plaintiffs from raising valid claims in State court.
If the President were presented with H.R. 3624, his senior advisors would recommend that he veto the bill.
Source: The Executive Office of the President, Office of Management and Budget
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