In 1921, John Cromwell, Jr. became the first African-American CPA.
He came from one of the more prominent African-American families in the
country. His father was an attorney and the chief examiner for the U.S.
Post Office. His older sister, was the first African-American alumna of
Smith College, and went on to earn a Ph.D. in English from Yale. John
Cromwell graduated from Dartmouth in 1906 as the best student in
science.
Fifteen year passed, following Cromwell's graduation, before he became a CPA. He
was not allowed to sit for the CPA exam in Washington, D.C., Virgina or
Maryland. Moreover, since all places had experience requirements, the
biggest barrier to African-American CPAs was a Catch-22.
After becoming a CPA, Cromwell taught high school accounting in the
District of Columbia. He worked exclusively within the black community.
In 1930, he became comptroller of Howard University. In the early 1960s,
40 years after he earned his certificate, John Cromwell was still the
only African-American CPA in our nation's capitol.
Additional information is available here.
Source: http://prospectingprofessor.blogs.com
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